In July 2025 - June 2026, 6,197 owner-occupied homes sold in Anne Arundel County, at a median price of $509,990. This guide explains what those sales cost at the settlement table: the three government taxes, who normally pays each one, how property tax is shared, and the local title points that can hold up a closing in this county. The estimator at the top of the page works out the taxes for any price you type, and the current county figures with their sources are under Facts and sources at the end of the page. For other counties, see areas we serve.
Using the tax estimator
The “Estimate the taxes” box above works out the three government taxes on an Anne Arundel County sale: the state transfer tax, the county transfer tax and the recordation tax. Enter a price and say whether you are buying or selling, and it shows your share under Maryland’s default rule, the total, and each tax.
- Enter the contract price. That is the full sale price, not the loan amount. Until you change it, the box shows the county’s median sale price of $509,990 (improved, owner-occupied homes sold July 2025 - June 2026), so a typical result is on screen from the start.
- Tick the first-time buyer box only when it fits. Each buyer must be someone who has never owned a home in Maryland that was their main residence, and who will make this home their main residence. The conditions are set out further down.
- Treat the buyer and seller shares as a default, not a promise. They show the split Maryland law presumes when the contract does not deal with it. If your contract sets a different split, the contract controls.
These figures assume an ordinary sale at an agreed price. Gifts, transfers within a family, transfers on divorce and deeds into a trust may be taxed differently, and some are exempt. Our deeds and estates service handles those, and we can check which taxes apply.
The three taxes on every Anne Arundel sale
When a deed is recorded in Anne Arundel County, three taxes are due:
- 0.5%State transfer tax0.5% of the price, set by state law and charged statewide.
- 1.0%County transfer tax1.0% of the price up to $999,999.99; 1.5% of the whole price when the price is $1,000,000 or more.
- $3.50 per $500Recordation tax$3.50 per $500 ($7.00 per $1,000), about 0.70%; rounded up to the next $500.
The county sets one transfer tax rate and one recordation tax rate for the whole county, so a sale in Brooklyn Park pays the same county rates as one in Shady Side. Where the location matters more is the yearly property tax: Annapolis and Highland Beach have their own town rate and a different county rate, and our Annapolis guide covers the city.
Recordation tax is counted in $500 units: Maryland charges it on each $500 of the price or any part of $500, so a price that runs even $1 into a new unit is taxed on that whole unit. At $3.50 a unit, that works out to about 0.7% of the price, and the estimator rounds for you. On a purchase the recordation tax is paid on the deed. A purchase-money loan does not add a second round of it when the buyer gives it on the home as part of the same sale, it states on its face that it is a purchase-money loan, and it meets the state’s 30-day deadlines for signing and recording measured from the deed.
The million-dollar line
Anne Arundel’s higher county rate is not charged in slices. Under the county council’s 2023 resolution, 1.5% is charged on the entire price once it reaches $1,000,000, instead of 1% below it. So a sale just over the line pays the higher rate on every dollar, not only on the dollars above the line. The county code makes one exception: a transfer of property that provides affordable housing for moderate- or low-income households is not charged the higher rate. The estimator does not apply that exception.
- $999,999$9,999.99
- $1,000,000$15,000.00
Worked out with the same rates as the estimator above, before any first-time buyer or owner-occupant break.
To see the jump yourself, enter a price a little under the line in the estimator, then the line itself, and compare the county transfer tax under “See each tax”. When a price is being negotiated close to the line, both sides should run the figures before they agree, and the contract should state who bears the extra county tax.
Worked example: the median home and a million-dollar sale
The table uses the county’s median sale price of $509,990, which is also where the estimator above starts, and an illustrative sale at $1,200,000 to show the upper tier.
| Tax | Median home ($509,990) | $1,200,000 sale |
|---|---|---|
| State transfer tax | $2,549.95 | $6,000 |
| County transfer tax | $5,099.90 | $18,000 |
| Recordation tax | $3,570 | $8,400 |
| Total taxes | $11,219.85 | $32,400 |
| Buyer’s share, if split equally | $5,609.92 | $16,200 |
| Seller’s share, if split equally | $5,609.93 | $16,200 |
At the higher price the county transfer tax is 1.5% rather than 1%, which is why the total climbs faster than the price. At the median price the state transfer tax does not halve evenly, so the seller’s share comes out one cent higher, as it does in the estimator.
Buyers who have never owned a principal residence in Maryland, and who will live in this home, get a different result. The state transfer tax drops to 0.25% ($1,274.98 at the median price) and the seller must pay it. Unless the contract expressly moves them to the buyer, the county transfer tax and recordation tax fall on the seller too, so a qualifying buyer may owe none of the three. The rate applies only to a home with a building on it that the buyer will live in as a principal residence, and every buyer on the deed must give a statement under oath: either as a first-time Maryland buyer who will live there, or as a co-signer or guarantor of the purchase loan who will not. The county’s tax page lists no separate county reduction for first-time buyers, so the estimator applies only the state rule when you tick its first-time buyer box. Ask us whether anything more applies to your purchase. Who counts as a first-time buyer is explained in our first-time buyer transfer tax guide.
Keep in mind that the table is a tax table, not a closing statement. A real settlement adds the loan costs, the lender’s title premium, the owner’s title premium if you choose an owner’s policy (it is optional in Maryland, and its one-time premium is paid at settlement), our fee, the Clerk’s charge to record the documents, and the day-by-day sharing of property tax and any association dues. Our instant quote gives a fuller estimate for a purchase or refinance.
Who pays what at settlement
Under Maryland law, the buyer and seller are presumed to split the transfer and recordation taxes equally unless their contract provides otherwise, and many contracts do. Read the tax clause before you sign, not at the table.
Beyond the taxes, the buyer’s side of the settlement statement usually carries the lender’s charges, the title insurance premiums, the settlement fee and the deposits the lender wants for the tax and insurance escrow. The seller’s side usually carries the payoff of the existing mortgage, any agreed commission, the cost of releasing old liens and any county balances that must be cleared before the sale. Your Closing Disclosure and settlement statement show the actual split for your deal, and you can ask us about any line on them.
Sellers who live outside Maryland have one more item. Unless an exemption applies, such as a certified sale of the seller’s own principal residence, 8.75% of the net proceeds actually paid to a nonresident individual (8.25% for a nonresident business) must be paid to the state before the deed can be recorded. Tell us early if you live elsewhere so the paperwork is ready.
Property tax, district charges and the homestead cap
Anne Arundel County’s property tax year runs from July 1 to June 30, and each bill covers the whole year. Outside Annapolis and Highland Beach, the FY2027 (July 1, 2026 - June 30, 2027) bill adds $0.968 (county) and $0.112 (state) for each $100 of assessed value. If the home is your principal residence you may pay in two halves, the first by September 30 and the second by December 31, and the county adds a small service charge to the second half. At settlement the year’s tax is shared by the days each side owns the home, so a buyer who settles in the spring usually pays the seller back for the months the seller has already paid.
Some tax bills carry an extra line. The County Council’s levy for this tax year covers 95 districts: 77 special community benefit districts, many of them waterfront or older subdivisions, 14 shore erosion control districts and 4 waterway improvement districts. Each has its own charge, which the Council sets every year. The charges vary widely: this year’s Crofton district charge is $0.1086 per $100 of assessed value, while Sherwood Forest’s is $5,985 per improved lot. Buyers should see that line before they commit; our special tax districts guide has more.
The homestead credit limits how fast the taxable assessment on your principal residence can rise for tax purposes. For county tax the limit is 2% a year, and that also covers the county part of bills in Annapolis and Highland Beach. The City of Annapolis limits its own tax to 10% a year, and the state tax uses the state’s 10% limit. The seller’s credit does not pass to you with the sale, so you apply in your own name. The settlement agent must hand buyers a copy of the homestead application at settlement, and SDAT mails another after the deed is recorded. Send it in once you are living in the home as your principal residence.
The homeowners’ tax credit is a separate, income-based credit. A buyer who wants it counted at settlement can apply to SDAT before closing. State law sets the filing window at 7 working days after the contract is signed and gives SDAT 5 working days to answer, while SDAT’s own page suggests applying at least 30 days before settlement, so apply as soon as the contract is signed. A credit SDAT certifies in time can reduce the property tax the buyer pays at settlement.
The road from signed contract to recorded deed
Maryland sets no standard length of time between contract and settlement; your contract names the date. A financed purchase usually moves through these stages:
- Ratified contract. The signed contract comes to the title company, and we open the file.
- Inspections and association documents. In a homeowners association, a buyer who did not receive all the association’s disclosures at least 5 calendar days before signing may cancel within 5 calendar days of getting them. In a condominium, the buyer has 7 days after receiving the resale certificate and documents to cancel, and that right ends at closing. Ask for the documents early.
- Title search. We trace the property’s history through the county land records and look for anything that must be dealt with before settlement, such as an unreleased mortgage or a judgment against the seller, and for recorded rights such as easements that the buyer should know about.
- Loan approval and the Closing Disclosure. The lender must get the final Closing Disclosure to the buyer at least three business days before settlement.
- Payoffs and the settlement statement. We order payoffs, check the tax and utility accounts and any district charges, and prepare the figures.
- Settlement. Documents are signed and funds move by wire. We send wire instructions by email, and so do fraudsters who fake them. Before you wire any money, confirm the instructions by calling our office at 410-768-2300, the number on this website, never a number taken from an email. Our wire fraud warning explains more.
- Endorsement and recording. The county Office of Finance must endorse the deed and collect the county taxes before it can be recorded. Recording then takes place with the Clerk of the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County, Land Records Department, at the courthouse on Church Circle in Annapolis. Electronic recording is available, and we take care of these steps for you.
Make sure the deed goes to the right county. Some addresses near the county line can point the wrong way: Brooklyn Park homes can carry “Baltimore” mailing addresses, and Hanover’s 21076 ZIP code reaches into Howard County. Our Brooklyn Park and Hanover guides explain how we confirm the county.
How a Maryland settlement works covers each of these steps in more detail.
Local title issues to raise early
- Critical area. The Chesapeake Bay critical area takes in land within 1,000 feet of mean high tide or the edge of tidal wetlands. It comes with a protective buffer of at least 100 feet from the water and, in the county’s Limited Development and Resource Conservation Areas, a cap of 15% to 31% on the share of a lot that can be covered by buildings, driveways and other hard surfaces. Before buying a waterfront lot for a new pier, addition or pool, find out what the rules allow there. Our waterfront and critical area guide goes further.
- County violation disclosure. If Anne Arundel County or the state has started enforcement against certain local-law violations on the property, the sales contract must disclose the violation, the status of the case and what the buyer may have to do to cure it. Contracts here also carry a county land-use plan notice, plus the statewide critical area and military installation notices (Fort Meade is in the county).
- Deferred water and sewer charges. The county has offered a program that lets some older, disabled or lower-income owners put off paying certain public water and sewer connection charges and front foot benefit assessments on the home they live in. Under the program terms we have reviewed, deferred charges stay a lien on the property and fall due when the home is sold or its title passes to someone else. If the seller has deferred any charges, the payoff belongs on the settlement statement, so raise it early.
- Community rights and older plats. Many waterfront communities were laid out decades ago, with shared beaches, piers or “water-privileged” lots. Those rights depend on recorded plats, deeds and covenants, not on what the listing says, and old lot lines do not always match today’s fences. A survey shows where the lines and improvements actually sit, and an optional owner’s title policy can protect you against covered title problems.
- Well and septic. Homes not served by public water and sewer rely on a private well and septic system, which the county Department of Health permits and keeps records on. Settle in the contract who orders the water test and septic inspection, and the deadline for each.
- Estates. An inherited house is normally sold by the personal representative once the estate is opened. An heir who lives in the house while probate is open may be able to file an heirs’ affidavit with SDAT to hold on to the homestead and homeowners’ credits, for as long as three tax years. Our inherited house guide and deeds and family transfers page go further.
Town guides in Anne Arundel County
Each town guide adds what is different locally, such as district charges, airport noise or a county line: Annapolis, Arnold, Brooklyn Park, Crofton, Edgewater, Glen Burnie, Hanover, Linthicum, Odenton, Pasadena, Severn, Severna Park and Shady Side and South County.
How Maryland First Title helps
Our office is at 306 Crain Hwy N in Glen Burnie, and we have been settling Maryland real estate since 1994. Our settlements are handled by Maryland real estate attorneys. We handle title and settlement anywhere in Maryland: we will meet you anywhere in the state at no extra cost, hold the meeting online, or host you at our office, and weekend and after-hours settlements can be booked by appointment. Owner’s and lender’s title policies are issued through Stewart Title.
Most readers of this guide need our residential settlement service. We also support for sale by owner sellers, buyers without an agent, 1031 exchanges and commercial settlements. Our buyer’s checklist and seller’s checklist cover the rest of the to-do list.
Questions
How much are closing costs on a typical Anne Arundel County home?
Start with the three government taxes, which are fixed by the price. On a $509,990 home (the county median) they total $11,219.85 between buyer and seller. Everything else, from the lender's fees to the title premium and the property tax adjustment, depends on your loan and settlement date. Our instant quote estimates the whole bill.
Who pays the transfer tax in Anne Arundel County, the buyer or the seller?
The contract you sign controls. Where it is silent, Maryland law presumes the two sides pay half each of the state transfer tax, county transfer tax and recordation tax. A sale to a qualifying first-time Maryland buyer who will live in the home is the exception: the seller owes all of the reduced state transfer tax, and by default the county taxes too; only an express term in the contract can shift those county taxes to the buyer.
Does the higher county rate apply to the whole price or only the amount over $1 million?
The whole price. The county council's resolution sets the rate at 1.5% of the actual price when that price is $1,000,000 or more. It is not charged in slices like income tax, so a price just over the line pays noticeably more county tax than one just under it. The county code makes one exception: a transfer of property that provides affordable housing for moderate- or low-income households is not charged the higher rate.
Why is recordation tax rounded in $500 steps?
Because Maryland charges it on each $500 of the price or any part of $500. Anne Arundel's rate is $3.50 for each of those units, so the price is first rounded up to the next whole $500. On the county median of $509,990, that gives $3,570. The estimator does the rounding for you.
Is recordation tax due when I refinance in Anne Arundel County?
Often only on new money. Maryland law exempts the part of a refinance loan that pays off the unpaid principal of the existing loan, when the borrower is the original borrower on that loan (or is treated as one under the law) and the loan papers or a sworn statement confirm that status and the balance. Any amount borrowed beyond that payoff is generally taxed at $3.50 per $500 or part of $500. Other conditions apply, so ask us to check your loan before you count on the exemption.
Where is a deed recorded in Anne Arundel County?
With the Clerk of the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County, Land Records Department, at the courthouse on Church Circle in Annapolis, either in person or electronically. Before the deed can be recorded, the county Office of Finance must endorse it and collect the county transfer and recordation taxes. Your settlement agent normally takes care of these steps.
How are Anne Arundel property taxes handled at settlement?
The county's tax year starts on July 1, and the bill covers the whole year. Owners of a principal residence may pay it in two halves, by September 30 and by December 31. At settlement that year's bill, including any district charge on it, is usually shared by the number of days each side owns the home. If the seller has already paid, the buyer usually pays the seller back for the part of the year the buyer will own.
Facts and sources
Settlement costs in Anne Arundel CountyEvery rate and local figure, with its date and source
- State transfer tax
-
0.5% of the price
First-time Maryland buyers: 0.25% of the price, paid entirely by the seller
As of November 12, 2026 · Source 1 - County transfer tax
-
1.0% of the price up to $999,999.99; 1.5% of the whole price when the price is $1,000,000 or more
As of November 12, 2026 · Sources 2, 3, 4 - Recordation tax
-
$3.50 per $500 ($7.00 per $1,000), about 0.70%; rounded up to the next $500
As of November 12, 2026 · Sources 2, 5, 6 - Who pays
-
Recordation tax and state and county transfer taxes are presumed to be shared equally between buyer and seller unless the contract says otherwise.
For a sale to a first-time Maryland home buyer who will live in the home: the seller pays the whole state transfer tax (no exception), and the seller pays the whole recordation tax and county transfer tax unless the contract expressly says otherwise.
As of November 12, 2026 · Source 7 - Property tax (FY2027)
-
County: $0.968 per $100 of assessed value (down from $0.977 in FY2026)
State: $0.112 per $100
Inside Annapolis: city $0.738 + county $0.577 + state $0.112 per $100
Highland Beach: town $0.3648 + county $0.938 + state $0.112 per $100
As of July 1, 2026 · Sources 8, 6, 9 - Homestead credit cap
-
2% a year for county tax (this cap also applies to the county share of bills in Annapolis and Highland Beach)
10% a year for City of Annapolis tax (the county share stays capped at 2%)
Highland Beach: 2% a year for town tax
As of July 1, 2026 · Sources 8, 9, 10 - Deeds recorded at
-
Clerk of the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County, Land Records Department, 8 Church Circle, Annapolis, MD 21401
As of November 12, 2026 · Sources 11, 12, 2 - County taxes paid
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County transfer and recordation tax are paid to Anne Arundel County (checks payable to Anne Arundel County). All county Cashier's Offices, including Glen Burnie, are open Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:00 PM effective November 2, 2026; questions (410) 222-1144. State transfer tax and recording fees: Land Records Office (410) 222-1425.
As of November 12, 2026 · Source 2 - Median sale price
-
$509,990 (6,197 sales, July 2025 - June 2026; improved, owner-occupied homes)
As of October 1, 2026 · Source 13
Sources38 official and published sources, checked November 13, 2026
For this guide
- Anne Arundel County Office of Finance: Recordation and Transfer Tax (rates, endorsement before recording, payment, e-recording) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Anne Arundel County Council Resolution 17-23: 1.5% transfer tax on the whole consideration at $1,000,000 or more (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Anne Arundel County Bill 40-23: County Code 4-3A-101(c), the 1.5% rate and the affordable housing exception (copy on mgaleg.maryland.gov) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Anne Arundel County Office of Finance: tax information (FY2027 tax period, rates, 2% homestead cap, semiannual payments) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- SDAT: Fiscal 2026 median residential sales by quarter (improved, owner-occupied) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Code, Tax-Property 13-203: state transfer tax and first-time buyer rate (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Code, Real Property 14-104: who pays recordation and transfer taxes (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Code, Tax-Property 12-103: recordation tax charged per $500 or fraction of $500 (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Code, Tax-Property 12-108: purchase-money and refinance exemptions from recordation tax (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Code, Real Property 14-117: required contract notices (critical area, military installation, Anne Arundel violation disclosure and land-use notice) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Code, Real Property 11B-106: HOA resale disclosures and the buyer's 5-day cancellation right (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Code, Real Property 11-135: condominium resale certificate and the buyer's 7-day cancellation right (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Consumer Financial Protection Bureau: What is a Closing Disclosure? (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Anne Arundel County Planning and Zoning: Critical Area (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Anne Arundel County Bill 33-26: FY2027 levies for special community benefit, shore erosion and waterway districts (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Anne Arundel County: Residential Application for Utility Deferment, edition effective July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2024 (connection charges, front foot benefit, income limits) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Anne Arundel County Department of Health: Wells and Septic Systems (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County: Land Records Department (address, hours, Simplifile e-recording) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Manual: Anne Arundel County Circuit Court clerk and land records (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- SDAT: Maryland Homestead Tax Credit (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Code, Tax-Property 9-105: homestead credit caps for county, city and state tax, and the application given to buyers at settlement (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Code, Tax-Property 9-104: homeowners' tax credit, including a buyer's application before settlement (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- SDAT: Homeowners' Property Tax Credit and heirs (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Comptroller of Maryland: withholding on sales of real property by nonresidents (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Code, Tax-General 10-912: nonresident withholding on net proceeds and its exemptions (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
For the settlement cost figures
- Md. Code, Tax-Property 13-203 (state transfer tax rate; first-time buyer rate) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Anne Arundel County Office of Finance: Recordation and Transfer Tax (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Anne Arundel County Council Resolution 17-23 (2023): transfer tax 1.5% of the actual consideration when it is $1,000,000 or more (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Anne Arundel County Bill 40-23 (effective July 1, 2023): County Code 4-3A-101(c), 1.5% rate at $1,000,000 or more and the affordable housing exception (copy on mgaleg.maryland.gov) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Department of Legislative Services, Local Tax Rates in Maryland (FY2025-FY2026 recordation and transfer table) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Department of Legislative Services, County Tax Rates FY2022-FY2027 (real property, recordation and local transfer tax tables; 2026 meeting material) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Md. Code, Real Property 14-104 (who pays recordation and transfer taxes) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- SDAT 2026-2027 Tax Rates and Homestead Credit Caps (July 2026) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Anne Arundel County: Council passes FY27 budget (June 11, 2026; rate 97.7 to 96.8 cents per $100; 2% Homestead Property Tax Credit kept) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 13, 2026
- Md. Code, Tax-Property 9-105 (homestead credit; county and municipal percentages; document given to the buyer at settlement) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County: Land Records Department (address, phone, hours, Simplifile e-recording) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- Maryland Manual: Anne Arundel County Judicial Branch (Circuit Court clerk and land records) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
- SDAT Fiscal 2026 Median Residential Sales by Quarter, improved owner-occupied (dated 10/1/2026) (opens in a new tab) · checked November 12, 2026
Rates change, usually on July 1. Call us to confirm the figures for your property.